Place Value Notation
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In the original Roman Numeral representation of a number
a symbol always represents the same value regardless of it position.
In the following examples X always represents 10.
CLX = (100+50+10) LXV = (50+10+5) XVI = (10+5+1)
The decimal system that we use is a Place Value (or Positional) System.
The place value of a symbol depends on two things multiplied together:
• the value of the symbol itself
• the weighting depending on the position of the symbol in the number
Example 7329
9 in the Units column has a place value of 9 x 1 = 9 2 in the Tens column has a place value of 2 x 10 = 20 3 in the Hundreds column has a place value of 3 x 100 = 300 7 in the Thousands column has a place value of 7 x 1000 = 7000